Sunday, July 25, 2010

Summer Fruit Tart

California summer is blessed with fresh fruits. Among abundance of which, my favories are blueberries and strawberries. They not only taste great by itself, but go so well in fruit tarts. I love summer fruit tarts. I love the buttery and crunchy crust, the light custard fillings, and most importantly, the eye catching fruits! Last weekend, I made my first attempt baking this favorie dessert. It's, by far, the most difficult dessert I've made. I still can't graspt the technique in making the pastry crust. It tasted a bit too hard instead of tender and crunchy. I did some research online and found out that this is a very common problem for first time bakers. Because of its high butter content, rolling out the dough w/o breaking it into crumbs is extremely difficult. I think it will take several round of live practice and I vouch to get it right!



Anyways, despite the pastry crust not being too successful, the rest of the tart tasted pretty good. I especially like the pastry cream from this recipe:

Ingredients:


Sweet pastry crust
1 1/2 cups (195 grams) all purpose flour
1/8 teaspoon salt
1/2 cup (113 grams) unsalted butter
1/6 cup (35 grams) granulated white sugar
1 large egg, lightly beaten
Pastry Cream:
1 1/4 cups (300 ml) milk
1/2 vanilla bean, split lengthwise
3 large egg yolks
1/6 cup (35 grams) granulated white sugar
¼ cup (40 grams) all-purpose flour
Apricot Glaze:
1/2 cup (125 grams) apricot jam or preserves
1 tablespoon water
Topping:
Blueberries and strawberries, or other mixed fruits of your choice



Sweet Pastry Crust:
1. In a separate bowl, sift or whisk together the flour and salt.
2. Place the butter in your mixer and beat until softened. Add sugar and beat until light and fluffy. Gradually add the beaten egg, beating just until incorporated. (Do not over mix or the butter will separate and lighten in color.)
3. Add flour mixture all at once and mix just until it forms a ball. (Do not over mix or the pastry will be hard when baked.) Flatten the pastry into a disk, cover with plastic wrap, and refrigerate for 40 minutes or until firm.
4. Have ready a tart pan (I used a smaller tart pan, around 5’’ so this recipe actually made two tart) .
5. On a lightly floured surface, roll out the pastry into an circle that is about 1/8 inch (3 mm) thick. To prevent the pastry from sticking to the counter and to ensure uniform thickness, keep lifting up and turning the pastry a quarter turn as you roll (always roll from the center of the pastry outwards to get uniform thickness). I also used parchment paper at the bottom to prevent the sticking. To make sure it is the right size, take your tart pan, flip it over, and place it on the rolled out pastry. The pastry should be about an inch larger than pan.
6. When the pastry is rolled to the desired size, lightly roll pastry around your rolling pin, dusting off any excess flour as you roll. Unroll onto top of tart pan. Never pull pastry or you will get shrinkage (shrinkage is caused by too much pulling of the pastry when placing it in the pan). Gently lay in pan and with a small floured piece of pastry, lightly press pastry into bottom and up sides of pan. Roll your rolling pin over top of pan to get rid of excess pastry. With a thumb up movement, again press dough into pan. Roll rolling pin over top again to get rid of any extra pastry. Prick bottom of dough (this will prevent the dough from puffing up as it bakes). Cover and refrigerate for 20 minutes to chill the butter and to rest the gluten.
7. Preheat oven to 400 degrees F and place rack in center of oven. Line unbaked pastry shell with parchment paper or aluminum foil. Fill tart pan with pie weights, rice or beans, making sure the weights are to the top of the pan and evenly distributed over the entire surface. Bake crust for 20 to 25 minutes until crust is dry and lightly golden brown. Remove weights and cool crust on wire rack before filling.

Pastry Cream:
1. In a medium-sized stainless steel bowl, mix the sugar and egg yolks together with a spoon. (Never let the mixture sit too long or you will get pieces of egg forming.) Sift the flour and then add to the egg mixture, mixing until you get a smooth paste. Set aside.
2. Meanwhile, in a saucepan combine the milk and vanilla extract on medium heat until boiling. (The milk will foam up to the top of pan when done, so watch carefully.) Remove from heat and add slowly to egg mixture, whisking constantly to prevent curdling. (If you get a few pieces of egg (curdling) in the mixture, pour through a strainer.)
3. Place the egg mixture back into a medium saucepan and cook over medium heat until boiling, whisking constantly. When it boils, whisk mixture constantly for another 30 - 60 seconds until it becomes very thick and it is hard to stir.
4. Remove from heat and pour into a clean bowl and immediately cover the surface with plastic wrap to prevent a crust from forming. Cool. If not using right away refrigerate until needed, up to 3 days. Beat before using to get rid of any lumps that may have formed.
Apricot Glaze:
Heat the apricot jam or preserves and water (if using) in a small saucepan over medium heat until liquid (melted). Remove from heat and strain the jam through a fine strainer to remove any fruit lumps. Let cool until it is only slightly warm.

To Assemble Tart:
1. To remove the tart from the pan gently
2. Spread a thin layer of apricot glaze or melted chocolate over the bottom and sides of tart to prevent the crust from getting soggy. Let the glaze dry between 20 - 30 minutes.
3. Spread the Pastry Cream into the tart, filling about 3/4 full. Level with an offset spatula.
4. To decorate the tart you will need 2 to 3 cups (480 - 620 ml) of mixed fresh berries. Prepare the fruit by gently washing and drying. The strawberries will need to be sliced also. Arranging the fruit on the tart can be done either randomly or in concentric overlapping circles, starting at the outside edge. Try to cover all the pastry cream with fruit so that no pastry cream is showing through.
5. After arranging the fruit, rewarm the glaze, if using, and gently brush a light coat on the fruit. The idea is to make the fruit look shiny. If not serving immediately, refrigerate. Take out about 30 minutes before serving to give the fruit and cream a chance to warm to room temperature.
















































Recipe Source: http://joyofbaking.com/FruitTart.html
Note: the basic recipes came from the above source. As for all my cooking, the recipes I included here are modified based on my family and friends’ taste bug.

Monday, July 12, 2010

Beef Lasagna


Lasagna is one of my favorite pasta dishes and also has been long sitting on my "to-cook" list. Lasagna is one of those dishes you can cook only when you have friends/family over for dinner because it's usually made in large portion! And yes, it takes a long time to cook too. This past weekend, after watching the World Cup final, Vin, Ju, Ca came over to my house which made it the perfect chance for a lasagna night!


This dish took almost 4 hours to cook from start (grounding the beef) to finish (eating) -_-! All the time spent was worth it when the end product turned out super delicious!

The recipe I found online it's so easy to follow and delicious. So I thought to share with you all. Again, I modified the recipe (e.g I skipped the italian sausage) a bit to match my crew's taste bug.

Ingredients
1 1/2 pound of ground beef
1/2 cup of chopped onions2 cloves of garlic chopped
1 (28 ounce) can of crushed tomatoes, or 2 (14.5 ounce) can
2 (8 ounce) cans of tomato sauce
1 (6 ounce) cans of tomato paste
1/2 Cup of Water
2 tablespoons white sugar
1 teaspoon fennel seed
2 teaspoons fresh Basil leaves chopped
4 tablespoons fresh Italian parsley chopped
1 teaspoon salt (or 1.5 teaspoon salt if no Italian Seasoning)
1 teaspoon Italian Seasoning
1/2 teaspoon ground pepper
23 ounces of ricotta cheese (I used low fat)
1/2 teaspoon fresh grated nutmeg
1 egg
1 pound shredded mozzarella cheese
1 cup grated Parmesan cheese
12 Lasagna Noodles
Directions
1. Start with the following in a pot.1 1/2 pound of ground beef1/2 cup of chopped onions2 cloves of garlic chopped
Brown the ground beef, Italian sausage, onions and garlic in a pot until they start to look. It takes about 6 to 9 minutes to brown the meat. I use a medium temperature to brown the meat.
2. Add the following:1 (28 ounce) can of crushed tomatoes1 (8 ounce) cans of tomato sauce1 (6 ounce) cans of tomato paste1/2 cup of water
Gently stir this into the cooking meat.
3. Add the following:2 tablespoons white sugar1 teaspoon fennel seed2 teaspoons fresh Basil leaves chopped2 tablespoons fresh Italian parsley chopped1 teaspoon salt1 teaspoon Italian Seasoning1/2 teaspoon ground pepper
Gently stir these seasoning into the sauce.Cover the pot and let the meat sauce simmer. Simmer on low heat for 1 hour and 30 minutes
4. Soak 12 lasagna noodles. The lasagna noodles need to be soaked in hot tap water for 30 minutes.
5. While the noodles are soaking you can make the cheese filling. Put the following in a mixing bowl:23 ounces of ricotta cheese.1/2 teaspoon fresh grated nutmeg Grate fresh nutmeg over the Ricotta cheese.
6. Add the following1 egg2 tablespoons fresh Italian parsley choppedMix these ingredients together with a spoon
7. Now we start building the lasagna layers.Use a 9×13 inch baking pan. Spread 2 Cups of meat sauce on the bottom of the pan.Remove your lasagna noodles out of the water bath. Shake water off wet noodles.Lay 6 noodles across the layer of sauce.Spread half of the ricotta cheese mixture over the layer of noodles.Spread 1/2 of the mozzarella cheese over the ricotta layer.Sprinkle half of the Parmesan cheese over the mozzarella layerSpread 2 cups of meat sauce over the cheese layerLay down the next layer of noodlesSpread the remaining ricotta mixture over noodlesSpread the mozzarella and Parmesan cheeses saving some cheese for the top of the lasagnaPut the last layer of meat sauce on the cheesesSprinkle the remaining cheese on top.
8. Cover with foilBake in preheated oven at 350 for 25 minutesRemove foil and bake uncovered for another 25 minutes.Remove from oven and allow to cool for approximately 15 minutes.

This recipe will feed around 10-12 people. The 4 of us only managed to finished about 1/3 last night. The rest went to our packed lunch for work the next day :)my only piece left after packing lunch

Recipe source: http://mylasagnarecipe.com/
Note: recipe herein has been modified.

Thursday, July 1, 2010

Blueberry streusel muffins






Summer is abundance of fresh berries. Out of all berries, my top two all time favorites are strawberry and blueberry. I love blueberry muffins! It's my favor pick from the morning office meetings and my favorite pastry from starbucks (i love the streusel topping sprinkled over the top of the muffins). I have long wanted to make this little favorite of mine. Last weekend we went to Napa for wine tasting and it's the perfect time to have some home-made muffins for breakfast before we start the long day drinking..and we even brough some to Napa to eat along with wine!



Ingredients: for 15 muffins
· 1 cup milk ( I used 1% milk as this is what I typically have at home)
· 2 large eggs, 1 white
· 1 teaspoon of pure vanilla extract
· 3 cups all purpose flour
· ½ cup of granulated white sugar
· 1 tablespoon baking powder
· ½ teaspoon salt
· 2/3 cup (2/3 stick) unsalted butter, chilled and cut into small pieces
· 1.5-2 cups fresh blueberry
· ½ tablespoon grated lemon zest
· 1/3 cup (1/3 stick) unsalted butter
· 2 tablespoon nonfat yogurt


Procedures:
For muffins:
1. Preheat over to 350 degrees . Place rack in the middle of oven
2. Line 15 muffin cups with paper liners
3. In a bowl, mix together: milk, eggs, yogurt and vanilla extract
4. In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour, sugar, baking powder, and salt. Cut the butter into small pieces and blend into flour mixture with a pastry blender or a knive. This mixture should look like coarse crumbs. Remove 2/3 cup of the mixture and set aside in a separate bowl to make the streusel topping.
5. To the remaining muffin batter in 4), gently fold in the blueberries and lemon zest. Add in the milk and egg mixture to the flour mixture. Stir until just combine (do not over mix this mixture or the muffin will be tough when baked).
6. Fill each muffin cup with the batter using an ice cream scoop.


For streusel topping:
1. Melt the remaining 1/3 stick butter and drizzle over the reserve 2/3 cup of streusel topping. Mix together with a folk until it’s crumbly and it looks like coarse meal.
2. Springkle a couple of teaspoons of the streusel over the top of each muffin.

Place the muffins in the over and bake until very lightly brown and firm to the touch and a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean about 20-25 minutes. Place on wire rack to cool.

the end product:


recipe adapted from http://www.joyofbaking.com/

Note: the basic recipes came from the above source. As for all my cooking, the recipes I included here are modified based on my family’s taste bug (e.g. I normally cut the sugar portion by 1/3-1/2) and my preference.